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Re: Hi [1:2287] posted 03/02/2001
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By default Cisco Routers will not forward broadcast traffic.
DHCP uses UDP for its transport and BOOTP for its operation.

The “IP helper-address X” where X is the address of the DHCP
server or a directed broadcast is the only command you need on the router to
ensure it relays the DHCP requests.

Make sure you configure this helper-address on the client side of the router.

For Example
!
interface ethernet 0
   ip address 10.10.20.1
   ip helper-address 10.10.10.101 255.255.255.0



DHCP SERVER
10.10.10.101
|                                 Router 1
|   ------------------------------
____(E1)10.10.10.1    (E0)10.10.20.1___
    -------------------------------
	                                                                                                       |
                                                                                                         10.10.20.10
                                                                                                         DHCP CLIENT
  

The helper-address is just a short hand method of forwarding a group of
common protocols that would not normally be forwarded.

In other words instead of using a group of commands like
“ip forward-protocol udp 67”
“ip forward-protocol udp 68”   e.t.c.

You instead just use “ip helper-address X”
and a group of CISCO selected protocols are forwarded:

TFTP 69
DNS 53
BOOTP 67 and 68  e.t.c.



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